如今，在经历了新冠疫情和俄乌战争的冲击之后，地缘政治格局承受着巨大的压力，各方更难达成共识。世界避免了一场严重的增长危机，但潜在增速的下降趋势仍然存在，令人担忧。全球增长持续放缓，未来前景不断走弱。

Increasing revenues, establishing an effective budget framework, and scaling up the cash transfer system can all support ...

Support for developing countries should focus on grants and highly concessional loans for the poorest and fragile countries ...

Faster investment approvals, greater labor force participation, public-private R&D collaboration and steps to harness ...

The Nigerian authorities have implemented major reforms over the past two years which have improved macroeconomic stability and enhanced resilience.

Switzerland continues to benefit from strong fundamentals, highly credible institutions, and a skilled labor force, positioning it among the world’s most competitive, resilient, and innovative ...

Curaçao’s economic activity expanded by 5 percent in 2024, as strong tourism performance trickled into the wider economy. Stayover arrivals, growing at double digits, continued to outperform Caribbean ...

The landscape of external funding flows to sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has evolved significantly over the past two decades. This paper provides an overview of the non-official external financing sources, ...

Djibouti has been navigating regional tensions well, with robust growth, moderate inflation, and recovering reserves. In response to global uncertainties and domestic debt challenges, the authorities ...

Growth has proven resilient supported by expansionary fiscal policies, but inflation has picked up, and risks are elevated due to external shocks and domestic political tensions. Progress towards EU ...

An International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff mission, led by Mr. Tahsin Saadi Sedik, conducted discussions as part of the 2025 Article IV consultation with the Mongolian authorities in Ulaanbaatar ...

Good morning, everyone and to those joining us from Washington and good evening to those who are joining us from Sri Lanka and Asia.